We get asked a lot of questions about bitumen and asphalt here at Bitumen Constructions, so we’ve put together some of the most common ones.
What is bitumen?
Bitumen is essentially a binding agent that is formulated from petroleum. It is typically black, dense and sticky and is used for many applications, including road constructions, driveways, waterproofing and roofing.
What is asphalt?
Asphalt Services Gold Coast is a mixture of both bitumen and aggregate, and it is commonly used for walkways, driveways, car parks, BMX tracks and more.
Is there any difference between bitumen and asphalt?
There is often confusion about whether bitumen and asphalt are the same, they are in some countries, but here in Australia, they are considered completely different products.
Bitumen and aggregate are mixed together, and this forms asphalt. Bitumen is simply the binder in the material. Asphalt is usually laid and rolled over a surface whereas bitumen is commonly sprayed onto the surface and then covered with aggregate. Asphalt has a smooth finish and bitumen is generally rougher.
How long does bitumen last?
How long your bitumen lasts depends on the type of application it has been used for. Other factors can affect its lifespan, such as maintenance or lack thereof, the installation technique and the location of the bitumen. A bitumen driveway should last for around 15 to 20 years with proper care.
How long does asphalt last?
When your asphalt has been laid to a high standard, and it’s been maintained as recommended, you can expect your asphalt to last for 25 years or more.
What kind of maintenance does bitumen and asphalt need?
The maintenance for bitumen and asphalt is similar, and it includes:
- Keeping the surface clean from spills and debris
- Repairing cracks and potholes quickly
- Resealing the surface every 3 to 5 years
How long does a bitumen or asphalt driveway take to install?
On average, a bitumen or asphalt driveway takes around 1 to 3 days to complete. More complex and larger driveways will typically take longer than this. Additionally, if an old driveway needs to be removed or the site needs to be cleared beforehand, this can add to the overall time it takes to complete.
How much does a bitumen or asphalt driveway cost?
The price can vary depending on the complexity, size, and location of your driveway however, prices are usually around $25 to $40 per square metre for asphalt. Bitumen is usually cheaper. The best way to get an accurate price is by contacting us for an obligation-free quote.
What are the benefits of choosing bitumen or asphalt?
There are many benefits to choosing bitumen or asphalt for your next hardscaping project. Here are some of the many:
- They are affordable and much cheaper than other materials such as concrete or pavers
- The two are exceptionally hardwearing and last a long time
- Both asphalt and bitumen require very little maintenance once it’s installed, making them a hassle-free option
- Bitumen and asphalt are quick to install and can be driven on in a matter of hours, not days
- Repairs are straightforward.
- Both offer superior traction
How thick should a bitumen or asphalt driveway be?
The recommended thickness of a residential driveway is generally less than that of a commercial driveway which will have heavy machinery and trucks driving on it. A residential driveway should be laid at least 4 inches thick and commercial driveways need to be 6 inches or more.
If you have any additional questions about bitumen or asphalt, feel free to reach out to us at Bitumen Constructions, and we’ll happily answer them.
